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There are six universal attributes of a great Logo Design:
- Can it be printed small or large, in ink and in pixels? Will
it work in color as well as in black and white? A badly designed logo
can become incomprehensible when sent through a fax machine or reproduced
in a newspape. Try blowing it up and reducing the logo to determine
its readability at different sizes. Keep in mind too that millions
of Americans are at least partially color blind. (Technical
Color Issues)
- You want your logo to be unique, but
not too off-the-wall. A design idea doesn't need to be unique
to the world, just distinctive enough so you can "own" it
in your particular marketplace.
- You shouldn't have to decipher or explain the logo for people.
A great logo will communicate purely in graphic terms to the right
brain hemisphere, and doesn't depend on verbal intellectual interpretation.
This is equally true for all logo designs, whether an
iconic logotype, a
wordmark or even a simple
lettermark. The choice of fonts,
shape and color
should effectively communicate the essence of the company.
Is the logo design relevant to your business? Is it consistent with
the corporate personality and tone you wish to convey about your business?
The content has to be right! An otherwise great logo will fail
if the message expressed is at odds with management intentions.
- Simplicity of design makes a logo easier for customers to remember
and recognize. A great logo will contain only one graphic idea, one
gimmick, one dingbat. Thus if there's a symbol, the accompanying name
should be plain and unadorned. If it is a wordmark, one idea or device
should make it special- like the stripes in IBM. The more unique the
name, the simpler the graphics can be. Think clear contrast and simple
shapes, with limited colors and tones.
Great designs try to express no more than one
attribute and support a single aspect of positioning.
Get opinions from colleagues and from people
in your target market instead of merely relying on your own intuition
and taste. Also, use this checklist to avoid common problems with logos:
Think of the future and avoid being too trendy.
A good logo will last your company 15 years and give your customers
a chance to burn the image of your logo into their brains.
- You shouldn't have to explain
or decipher the logo for people.
What you intended to be stepping stones may
appear to others as animal droppings. If you get this sort of honest
feedback, pay attention to it.
Colors are powerful. Different colors have different associates and can have
predictable effects on your audience. Understanding color
associations is imperative!
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